In Indonesia, Stingrays Became The First Marine Fish To Be Declared Extinct Due To Human Activities? Like this explanation! - Geger News

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Sunday, December 17, 2023

In Indonesia, Stingrays Became The First Marine Fish To Be Declared Extinct Due To Human Activities? Like this explanation!

 



Indonesia is one of the largest archipelagic countries in the world, and it is home to many incredible marine wonders. One of these wonders is the existence of stingrays under the sea, which is truly amazing. Stingrays are not only fascinating for their unique appearance, but also because they play an important role in Indonesia's marine ecosystem.


However, did you know that the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has declared the Javan stingray, a species of small stingray related to the stingray, extinct?


Launching from JawaPos.com on Friday 15/12/23, from the official website of Charles Darwin University or (CDU) revealed that the stingray species is very rare. And only recorded once in the late 1800s has now been declared extinct, after research by the International Team led by Charles Darwin University (CDU).


The disappearance of the Javan stingray, a small relative of the stingray, is the first marine fish extinction caused by human activities or actions.


Here are some explanations to know about stingrays in Indonesia:

Variety of Species

In Indonesia, there are various species of stingrays that make up one of its homes. One of the most famous is the Manta Ray. This fish is characterized by wings that can expand up to 7 meters. Apart from this, there are also smaller stingrays. Among them are Flower Rays, Rat Rays, and Whale Rays. The diversity of species in Indonesia can certainly create a balanced and diverse marine ecosystem, especially in Indonesian waters.


Habitat, Distribution and Ecological Role of Stingrays

Do you know that stingrays can be found in various waters in Indonesia ranging from shallow to deep ocean waters. Stingrays often appear by swimming around coral reefs, estuaries, and even in tidal areas. There are several well-known places to see stingrays in Indonesia, including Komodo National Park, Raja Ampat, and Derawan Island. The diversity of its habitat certainly shows how flexible stingrays are in adjusting to the surrounding environment. Meanwhile, stingrays play an important role in maintaining the balance of the marine ecosystem. Like predators, they help control the populations of several types of small marine animals, and keep them from overpopulating, which can damage the ecosystem. Not only that, stingrays can also contribute greatly to the spread of coral reef seeds and help in the reproduction process and in the growth of coral ecosystems.


Threats & Conservation Efforts Against Stingrays

While stingrays have a positive value, they also face threats that can be quite serious. One of the main threats is illegal hunting, trafficking of stingrays, and especially to species with vulnerable populations. These threats are extremely harmful to the sustainability of stingray populations and disruptive to the marine ecosystem as a whole. The Indonesian government and marine conservation organizations have certainly been actively involved in stingray conservation efforts. Such as the enactment of marine parks and protection regimes in some areas, which greatly help to protect stingray habitats. In addition, public education on the importance of preserving and caring for the sustainability of marine resources is also a key factor in conservation efforts.



Thank you, hope this information can be useful!

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